| Shestnadtsataya vesna | Yaropolk Lapshin | family film, melodrama |
| Meet Baluyev! | Viktor Komissarzhevsky | drama film |
| Flower on the Stone | Sergei Parajanov | drama film |
| Hussar Ballad | Eldar Ryazanov | comedy film, musical film |
| My Younger Brother | Aleksandr Zarkhi | teen film, drama film |
| U krutogo yara | Oleksandr Muratov, Kira Muratova | — |
| Mission | Yuri Yegorov | drama film |
| Seven Winds | Stanislav Rostotsky | drama film, war film |
| Judgment of the Mad | Grigori Roshal | drama film, science fiction film |
| "713" Requests Permission to Land | Grigori Nikulin | thriller film, adventure film, disaster film |
| The Horizon | Iosif Kheifits | drama film |
| Amphibian Man | Gennady Kazansky, Vladimir Chebotaryov | romance film, drama film, adventure film, science fiction film |
| Pesnya zovet | Shaken Ajmanov | — |
| Peace to Him Who Enters | Aleksandr Alov, Vladimir Naumov | drama film, war film |
| I Love You, Life! | Mikhail Yershov | drama film |
| Blind Musician | Tatyana Lukashevich, Gleb Komarovsky | drama film |
| Five Days, Five Nights | Heinz Thiel, Lev Arnshtam | historical film, war film |
| A Noisy Day | Anatoly Efros, Georgi Natanson | teen film, romantic comedy film |
| Resurrection | Mikhail Schweitzer | drama film |
| Gentle | Aleksandr Borisov | drama film |
| A Simple Story | Yuri Yegorov | romance film, drama film |
| Baltic Skies | Vladimir Vengerov | drama film, historical film, war film |
| Far from the Motherland | Aleksei Shvachko | drama film, spy film |
| Ivanna | Viktor Ivchenko | drama film, war film |
| The Magic Weaver | Alexander Rou | fantasy film, children's film |
| The Cranes Are Flying | Mikhail Kalatozov | romance film, drama film, war film |
| The Overcoat | Aleksey Batalov | drama film |
| The Lady with the Dog | Semyon Derevyansky, Iosif Kheifits | romance film, drama film |
| A Soldier's Heart | Sergey Kolosov | melodrama |
| The New Adventures of Puss in Boots | Alexander Rou | family film, cinematic fairy tale |
| The Wrestler and the Clown | Boris Barnet, Konstantin Yudin | drama film, sport film |
| Krutye Stupeni | Zihismund Navrotsky | drama film |
| Wings (1956 film) | Konstantin Zubov, Tatyana Lukashevich | drama film |
| Othello | Sergei Yutkevich | romance film, drama film |
| The White Poodle | Vladimir Shredel, Marianna Roshal-Stroyeva | children's film, adventure film |
| The Grasshopper | Samson Samsonov | drama film |
| Heroes of Shipka | Sergei Vasilyev | drama film, historical film, war film |
| A Big Family | Iosif Kheifits | drama film |
| The Anna Cross | Isidore Annenski | drama film, historical film |
| Barbarians | Leonid Lukov | drama film |
| Great Mourning | Sergei Gerasimov, Ilya Kopalin, Yelizaveta Ignatevna Svilova, Irina Setkina-Nesterova, Grigori Aleksandrov, Mikheil Chiaureli | documentary film |
| May Nights | Alexander Rou | fantasy film, comedy film |
| Brave People | Konstantin Yudin | drama film, war film |
| Encounter at the Elbe | Grigori Aleksandrov | war film, political drama |
| The Stone Flower | Aleksandr Ptushko | romance film, drama film, fantasy film, children's film, adventure film |
| The White Fang | Aleksandr Zguridi | drama film, children's film, adventure film |
| Liberation of Soviet Belarus | Vladimir Korsh-Sablin, Mikola Sadkovich | documentary film |
| The Ural Front | Sergei Gerasimov | drama film, war film |